![]() ![]() In September of the same year, Commodore Rodgers played a leading role in the successful American defense of Baltimore against a formidable enemy force. After the British expeditions against Washington and Alexandria, Virginia in 1814, his detachment of sailors and marines harassed the British during their withdrawal. During the War of 1812 he made four commerce-destroying cruises. While he commanded a squadron cruising to protect American commerce in 1811, his flagship President engaged the British sloop of war Little Belt. ![]() On Augat two PM, early in the War of 1812, Constitution, with Captain Isaac Hull in command, sighted an unknown ship on. HMS Guerriere, captured from the French in 1806, was a British fifth-rate frigate, with thirty-eight guns and a crew of 272. In 1805 he succeeded to command of the Mediterranean Squadron and negotiated treaties that abolished US tribute payments to Tripoli and Tunis. Constitution, considered a heavy frigate, mounted forty-four guns with a crew of 450. ![]() incursions between 18 that have received the most attention. During the Barbary Wars he blockaded Tripoli and captured the 16-gun brig Mashuda. Although they acknowledge there were two theaters of warat sea and on landit is the successful repulse of the ten U.S. This disastrous naval defeat at Plattsburgh undoubtedly influenced the decision of the British Government to conclude a treaty of peace with the United States. First Lieutenant on Constellation during her victorious engagement with Insurgent in 1799, he was soon after promoted to captain. John Rodgers (1773-1838), prominent in the wars against the Barbary powers, was the ranking active naval officer in the War of 1812 and first head of the Board of Navy Commissioners, 1815-1837. ![]()
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